Reports | BACKLUND ECOLOGY

BACKLUND has produced or participated in production of the following reports. Many of the reports can be found through links.

Backlund, A. 2003: Improved Knowledge Regarding Diverting Sanitary Technology. The Danish Environmental Protection Agency. Sustainable Urban Renewal and Wastewater Treatment no. 35/2003.Report in Danish with an English summary

Backlund, A., Eilersen, A. M., Larsen, I., Hagelskjær, M., Jensen, I. 2003: Ecological Handling of Urine and Feces in Allotment Gardens using Waterless Diverting Toilets. The Danish Environmental Protection Agency. Sustainable Urban Renewal and Wastewater Treatment no. 34/2003. Report in Danish with an English summary

Holtze, A. & Backlund, A. 2001: Investigation and Experience from a Willow Evapotranspiration System Without Outlet in Tappernøje, Denmark. The Danish Environmental Protection Agency. Sustainable Urban Renewal and Wastewater no.17/2001. Report in Danish with an English summary.

Holtze, A. & Backlund, A. 2002: Collection, Storage and Fertilizing with Urine from Møn Homestead, Denmark. The Danish Environmental Protection Agency. Sustainable Urban Renewal and Wastewater Treatment no. 23/2002. Report in Danish with an English summary.

Holtze, A. & Backlund, A. 2003: Composting and Maturing of Human Residual Contained in Drained Blackwater. The Danish Environmental Protection Agency. Sustainable Urban Renewal and Wastewater Treatment no.39/2003. Report in Danish with an English summary.

Holtze, A. & Backlund, A. 2003 : Vacuum Toilets and Treatment of the Collected Material at Biogas Works or by Wet Composting. The Danish Environmental Protection Agency. Sustainable Urban Renewal and Wastewater Treatment no. 36/2003. Report in Danish with an English summary.

Møller, J., Backlund, A., Jørgensen, L.T., Forslund, A. og Dalsgaard, A. 2005: Survival of Indicator Organisms in Composting Toilets and by Simulated Central Composting of Human Feces. The Danish Environmental Protection Agency. Sustainable Urban Renewal and Wastewater Treatment no.56/2005. Report in Danish with an English summary.

NK-Spildevand A/S, Nielsen & Risager A/S, Backlund ApS 2010: Statement - Zero Excharge Willow Evapotranspiration Systems as an Alternative to Planned Sewage Systems - in "Appendix to Existing Wastewater Planning, Næstved, Denmark, 2010. Report in Danish.

Project Group FAIR 2003: Short-rotation Willow Biomass Plantations Irrigated and Fertilised with Wastewaters - Results from a 4-year multidisciplinary field project in Sweden, France, Northern Ireland and Greece supported by the EU-FAIR Programme. The Danish Environmental Protection Agency. Sustainable Urban Renewal and Wastewater Treatment no. 37/2003. Report in English.

BACKLUND ECOLOGY has contributed to among others below reports:

Laurence Gill et al 2015: Assessment of disposal options for treated waste water from single houses in low permeable soils. EPA Ireland Research Report No. 161

Dr Donata Dubber and Dr Laurence Gill 2013: Water saving technologies to reduce water consumption and wastewater production in Irish households. EPA Ireland STRIVE Research Series Report No. 108

Ragnhildur Gunnarsdóttir 2006: Alternative løsninger til spildevandsrensning i Grønland - Kildesorterende toiletsystemer uden vandskyl. Arktisk Teknologi DTU BYG 2006. Report in Danish)

EBBA AF PETERSENS, WRS UPPSALA AB, ELISABETH KVARNSTRÖM, MATS JOHANSSON, VERNA EKOLOGI AB 2005: HELSINGBORG INTERREG – HANDBOK OM URINSORTERING. WRS Upsala 2005 Report in Swedish)

Tore Østeraas, COWI 2005: Kolon-prosjektet - Anleggstyper testet i Kolon-prosjektet. COWI 2005 (Report in Norwegian)

Cecilie Lind, COWI 2005: Kolon-prosjektet - Kompostering av slam og våtorganisk avfall. COWI 2005. (Report in Norwegian)

Thomas Hesse, Stadtwerke Hannover 2005: Abschlussbericht des DBU-Projektes "Bau und Erprobung eines mit Weiden bewachsenen Beetes zur Nährstoffnutzung und Verdunstung von vorgereinigten Abwässern aus einem Backbaus auf dem Stadtteilbauernhof Hannover-Sahlkamp (Report in German)

im Öko-Technik-Park Hannover" Gefördert durch die Deutsche Bundesstiftung Umwelt (DBU). Stadtwerke Hannover 2005.

Arne Bernt Hasling, Gitte Godsk Nielsen, Karsten Arnbjerg Nielsen, Karl-Richard Jørgensen, Eto M. Hummelshøj, Claus Dahl Thomsen, Jesper Kjølholdt og Ole Dalgaard COWI A/S 2004: Katalog over udvalgte spildevandsløsninger med recirkulering af næringsstoffer fra by til land.

Miljøstyrelsen. Økologisk byfornyelse og spildevandsrensning nr. 49, 2004